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51 Medium Regiment (India)

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51 Medium Regiment
Active1961 – present
CountryIndia India
AllegianceIndia
Branch Indian Army
Type Artillery
SizeRegiment
Motto(s)Sarvatra, Izzat-O-Iqbal (Everywhere with Honour and Glory)
Farz-o-dileri
ColorsRed & Navy Blue
Anniversaries1 March – Raising Day
Insignia
Abbreviation51 Med Regt

51 Medium Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

Formation

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The regiment was raised on 1 March 1961 in a field area at Harchura in Assam as 51 Mountain Composite Regiment (Pack). It was one of the few animal pack artillery units raised prior to the 1962 war, when the gravity of the threat posed by the Chinese started emerging. The first commanding officer was Lieutenant Colonel (later Brigadier) Anyattuparmbil John Itty Cheria. The regiment had a headquarters battery, three mountain (pack) batteries with 3.7 inch mountain howitzers and a mortar battery equipped with 120 mm mortars. Three batteries were of Dogra troops and one of Sikhs.[1][2] The regiment shed its pack animals in 1966.[3] After 25 years as a mountain regiment, the unit was converted to a field regiment and is currently a medium regiment. The regiment presently consists of 139, 140 and 141 medium batteries. Of the initial four batteries, 142 Mountain Battery was hived off and formed the nucleus of 182 Light Regiment (Pack) in September 1965 (presently 1821 Light Regiment).[4]

Operations

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The regiment has taken part in the following operations –

Gallantry awards

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The regiment has won the following gallantry awards[1] -

Motto

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The motto of the regiment Farz-o-dileri was coined by the third commanding officer - Lieutenant Colonel AS Cheema.[1]

Notable Officers

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  • Major General Kuldip Singh Bajwa[12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "APS Cover March 2011 -Golden Jubilee". 2011-03-01. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
  2. ^ a b c d "Gunners of 51 Mountain Regiment remember old times". 2014-09-04. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
  3. ^ a b "Remembering 51 Mountain Regiment". 2014-09-07. Retrieved 2024-01-01.
  4. ^ "1821 Light Regiment-Indian Army Postal Cover". 2015-09-15. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
  5. ^ "Lieutenant A S Balasubramanian". Retrieved 2024-01-01.
  6. ^ "Extract of MIA/KIA list – 1962" (PDF). Retrieved 2024-01-01.
  7. ^ Singh, Jagjit (1994). Indian Gunners at War: The Western Front 1971. Spantech & Lancer. p. 43. ISBN 978-1897829554.
  8. ^ "Anjan Mukherjee in Evolution of Indian Artillery and its Impact on India's Comprehensive Military Power, chapter II" (PDF). Retrieved 2024-01-02.
  9. ^ "Gazette of India, No 11, page 301". 1985-03-16. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
  10. ^ "Gazette of India, No 10, page 284". 1974-03-09. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
  11. ^ "Gazette of India, No 17, page 382". 2004-04-24. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
  12. ^ "Gen who fought three wars with Pakistan passes away". 2017-02-10. Retrieved 2024-01-01.